TFET-Based Power Management Circuit for RF Energy Harvesting

Citation:
Cavalheiro, D., F. Moll, and S. Valtchev, "TFET-Based Power Management Circuit for RF Energy Harvesting", IEEE Journal of the Electron Devices Society, vol. 5, no. 1: Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, pp. 7–17, 1, 2017.

Abstract:

This paper proposes a Tunnel FET (TFET)-based power management circuit (PMC) for ultra-low power RF energy harvesting applications. In contrast with conventional thermionic devices, the band-to-band tunneling mechanism of TFETs allows a better switching performance at sub-0.2 V operation. As a result, improved efficiencies in RF-powered circuits are achieved, thanks to increased rectification performance at low power levels and to the reduced energy required for a proper PMC operation. It is shown by simulations that heterojunction TFET devices designed with III-V materials can improve the rectification process at received power levels below-20 dBm (915 MHz) when compared to the application of homojunction III-V TFETs and Si FinFETs. For an available power of-25 dBm, the proposed converter is able to deliver 1.1 $μ }\text{W}$ of average power (with 0.5 V) to the output load with a boost efficiency of 86{%}.

Notes:

sem pdf conforme despacho. ERDF TEC2013-45638-C3-2-R