Mean-of-order p reduced-bias extreme value index estimation under a third-order framework

Citation:
Caeiro, F., Gomes I. M., Beirlant J., & de Wet T. (2016).  Mean-of-order p reduced-bias extreme value index estimation under a third-order framework. ExtremesExtremes. 19(4), 561 - 589., 2016/12/1

Abstract:

Reduced-bias versions of a very simple generalization of the ‘classical’ Hill estimator of a positive extreme value index (EVI) are put forward. The Hill estimator can be regarded as the logarithm of the mean-of-order-0 of a certain set of statistics. Instead of such a geometric mean, it is sensible to consider the mean-of-order-p (MOP) of those statistics, with p real. Under a third-order framework, the asymptotic behaviour of the MOP, optimal MOP and associated reduced-bias classes of EVI-estimators is derived. Information on the dominant non-null asymptotic bias is also provided so that we can deal with an asymptotic comparison at optimal levels of some of those classes. Large-scale Monte-Carlo simulation experiments are undertaken to provide finite sample comparisons.Reduced-bias versions of a very simple generalization of the ‘classical’ Hill estimator of a positive extreme value index (EVI) are put forward. The Hill estimator can be regarded as the logarithm of the mean-of-order-0 of a certain set of statistics. Instead of such a geometric mean, it is sensible to consider the mean-of-order-p (MOP) of those statistics, with p real. Under a third-order framework, the asymptotic behaviour of the MOP, optimal MOP and associated reduced-bias classes of EVI-estimators is derived. Information on the dominant non-null asymptotic bias is also provided so that we can deal with an asymptotic comparison at optimal levels of some of those classes. Large-scale Monte-Carlo simulation experiments are undertaken to provide finite sample comparisons.

Notes:

Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia (FCT) - UID/MAT/00006/2013 (CEA/UL) ; UID/MAT/00297/2013 (CMA/UNL)COST Action - IC1408
KU Leuven project - HSTRT/14/001

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